William Bayntun
was, at the time, the only living son of
Sir Edward Bayntun (1517
- 1593) and his wife Agnes Ryce. His murder meant that Sir Edward would
have been left with no heir and should he himself die, his half-brother
would inherit his estate. But Edward had a total of 13 children by his
first wife, Anges
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The
Chancery Proceedings against Agnes Mylles, late of Stanley, Wiltshire
accused of the murder of the infant William Bayntun by reputed
witchcraft in 1564
In
the Chancery proceedings which followed, she said she did the same murder
by the procurement and enticement of Dorothy, the wife of Henry Bayntun
(Edward's brother out of his father's second marriage), who was hoping
that if Sir Edward failed to produce another male heir, the subsequent
fortune of his estate would go to her husband, presuming Sir Edward
would die before him.
Afterwards
Agnes Mylles was hanged for the same murder at Fisherton, Co. Wiltshire.
CHANCERY
PROCEEDINGS 29 May, 1565 (Series II, Bundle 8 No. 11b)
Edward Baynton, Esquire, and Agnes, his wife, complain that whereas
Agnes Mylles, late of Stanley, Co. Wilts, widow, ''not having God
before her eyes but being seduced with a devilish instigation by
using of Sorcerer's charms and witchcraft,'' about the Friday before
Palm Sunday 6 Elizabeth feloniously by witchcraft murdered William
Baynton, an infant, the only son and heir apparent of Edward and
Agnes Baynton. And as Agnes Mylles confessed divers times before
John Bishop of Sarum, George Penruddock and John Hooper Esquires,
justices of the peace in Wilts, and other justices and witnesses,
that she did the same murder by the procurement and enticement of
Dorothy, wife of Henry Baynton, Gentleman, to whom and to the heirs
male of his body the greater portion of the complainant's lands
are to remain on his dying without issue male, the said Henry now
having by Dorothy 3 sons and 2 daughters to whom the said land is
entailed. And whereas also one Jane Marshe widow dwelling in Somerset
was reported to the said reverend Father and Mr Justice Weston and
Mr Sergeant Harper, Justices of Assize in the said County, of such
skill that she could detect persons who used witchcraft, and because
it did not then appear who had murdered or procured the murder of
the child, she was sent for by them to Salisbury to declare her
knowledge, and at and before her coming to the place where he was
murdered she declared the said Dorothy Baynton to have been the
procurer thereof; and afterwards Agnes Mylles was hanged for the
same murder at Fisherton, Co. Wilts. But the said Henry and Dorothy,
seeking to falsify her trial and to make it appear that Agnes Mylles
was unjustly attained in spite of her frequent confessions of having
done the murder by the instigation of Dorothy "which she did
justify unto the said Dorothy's face", in the presence of the
said Reverend Father and other Justices, have procured out process
in an action upon the case against William Ayssheman, gentleman,
and divers others, giving evidence for the Queen against the said
witch, and have also caused Jane Marshe to be imprisoned in the
city of New Sarum and to be threatened that unless she denied her
former depositions and falsely accused Edward Baynton and his wife
Agnes of corrupting her with rewards of money and other things,
she should never be delivered out of prison but left to "lie,
rot and consume there''; whereupon Jane, to gain her liberty, about
Easter last past denied her former depositions and accused Edward
and Agnes of procuring her by bribes to accuse Dorothy. Wherefore
they pray for a writ of subpoena against Henry Baynton and Dorothy
his wife and Jane Marshe.
ANSWER
OF JANE MARSHE
She verily thinketh that the murder was done in the manner mentioned
in the Bill of Complaint by Agnes Mylles at the instigation of Dorothy
Baynton. But as for her own examination taken of late by the bailiff
of Sarum and others whilst she was prisoner under his ward, she
declares that she made it out of fear and to regain her liberty,
that it is altogether untrue; she had excused Dorothy and accused
Agnes Baynton, because of the sore, continual and grievous imprisonment
which she, Jane , had suffered in the said prison of Sarum by the
commandment of the Bishop of Sarum for about half-a-year, and because
of the threats of the said bailiff and others, Dorothy's friends,
that she should either rot in prison or lose her life unless she
ceased to accuse Dorothy and laid the blame on Agnes, wife of Edward
Baynton, "a very innocent of such matter alleged against her
mentioned in the Bill of Complaint; and all this she did by the
gainful duress and enforcement of imprisonment", without that
the said Edward and Agnes did corrupt and procure her to accuse
Dorothy.
From
E. M. Thompson Wiltshire Notes and Queries Volumn
IV.
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